Source data
Higher education research spending by type of activity
Sources checked
2022
Shared scale · 0 A$ million to 9,473 A$ million
2024
Shared scale · 0 A$ million to 9,473 A$ million
Both periods use the same Australian-dollar scale.
Higher education research spending by type of activity
Amounts are nominal Australian dollars, rounded to millions. The ABS calculates growth from underlying data, so differences between rounded figures can vary slightly.